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importantSYS.SOURCE: The Hacker News2026-07-28T17:25:20+05:30

Iranian State-Backed Group Nimbus Manticore Utilizes NightLedger Backdoor and Tunneling Tools in Cyber Espionage Campaign

Iranian state-backed group Nimbus Manticore employs NightLedger, a new Windows backdoor, and custom WebSocket tunnelers to maintain covert access in targeted Middle Eastern, African, and South Asian entities. The campaign uses phishing lures and DLL side-loading for initial access, with tunneling tools enabling operator-controlled network relays.

The Iranian state-backed hacking group tracked as Nimbus Manticore (aka GalaxyGato, Mirage Kitten, Smoke Sandstorm, Subtle Snail, and UNC1549) has been attributed to a fresh set of attacks targeting entities across the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia.

The intrusions involve the use of a previously undocumented Windows backdoor called NightLedger and two custom WebSocket tunnelers,

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