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importantSYS.SOURCE: Wikipedia• 2026-09-11T08:26:56Z

Neijuan: A Sociological Concept of Intensified Competition Without Collective Benefit

Neijuan, derived from the anthropological concept of involution, describes excessive competition without proportional benefits. It highlights systemic inefficiencies in education, labor markets, and economic overproduction, leading to personal stress and societal challenges.

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